The different types of carpet fibres and how to clean them

If you have a brand new home and you wish to acquire a carpet for it, you need to consider many factors: appearance, carpet cleaning, price, colour, and much more. Do remember that whatever carpet you place in your home, it will be in need of a regular carpet cleaning service.

One thing you need to consider is the type of the carpet fibre. The textile that makes your carpet presents different advantages when it comes to looks, strength and longevity, but it also means that you should employ different cleaning methods. There are two main distinctions: natural fibre and man-made, with many types in each category. Knowing the differences and the needs of each type will allow you to make a more informed decision on what carpet to buy and how to properly clean it.

Below are some of the types of carpet fibre that you may consider:

• Wool – wool is among the most popular materials used for carpets. It is durable and can last even with high foot traffic. Additionally, wool carpets are anti-static, which makes them an ideal floor cover. One thing you have to keep in mind with wool carpets is that they are easily dyed, meaning any stain can ruin them quickly. Wool can be cleaned effectively with both dry and wet carpet cleaning methods.
• Silk – while silk is traditionally known as material worthy for beautiful gowns and draperies, it also sees some use as carpet fibre of handmade rugs from the Middle East and India. It shouldn’t ever be cleaned with the hot water extraction method. Instead, you should resort to dry cleaning mostly, which is best performed by a professional.
• Seagrass – this type of fibre originates from the fields of China. It is especially durable and impermeable to liquid substances. Because of this, you cannot resort to wet carpet cleaning and should rather employ different methods.
• Sisal – this is probably the toughest carpet fibre you can acquire. It is not hard to dye and it can usually be combined with wool for a soft, almost plushy feel. It is great to have it on natural floors. As for cleaning, you can employ the hot water extraction method here.
• Coir – coir fibres are derived from coconut husks and they are very strong and resistant to tear. This type of fibre is usually used as a cut pile doormat in order to trap dirt and dust. You can give it a good clean by hanging it and beating it with an appropriate tool. Use water and a stiff-bristle brush to clean off remaining debris.
• Nylon – there are two types of these man-made carpet fibres: Nylon 6 and Nylon 6.6. The former are woven with wool for a fluffy effect and for extra resistance. Type 6.6 is even more resistant and thus preferred for long-lasting carpets. You can employ both dry and wet cleaning methods.

These are some of the most popular types of carpet fibres. Consider the carpet cleaning method that should be employed for each before you purchase a carpet. You don’t want to ruin the carpet you are investing so much money in.

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